A _______ is a rather narrowly defined group, typically a small market, whose needs are not being well served.
niche 100.0%
clique 0.0%
tangent 0.0%
All of the above 0.0%
A brand name used for a number of products in the same line is called.
Family brand 50.0%
Corporate brand 50.0%
Singular brand 0.0%
Sister brand 0.0%
An arrangement of lines and spaces in a code form used to identify a product by style, size, price, quality, quantity etc. is known as_____.
line code 0%
bar code 0%
point chart 0%
pie chart 0%
line and space code 0%
Cannibalisation is the loss of _______ of a product to a new offering in the product line.
price 0%
profit 0%
supply 0%
sales 0%
Cognitive dissonance is a doubt that surfaces when a buyer becomes aware that an alternative product may offer more desirable benefits than the one purchased.
Fixing the price of a product in denominations like $7.95, $19.95 is referred to as.
odd pricing 0%
even pricing 0%
odd-even pricing 0%
decimal pricing 0%
None of the above 0%
How does a company differentiate the image acquired through the use of its logo and other symbols, its advertising and its atmosphere from that of its competitors?
Through services differentiation 0%
Through personnel differentiation 0%
Through image differentiation 0%
Through visual differentiation 0%
In which assortment strategy does a reseller decide to carry many variants of each product in the range?
Scrambled Assortment 0%
Broad Assortment 0%
Exclusive Assortment 0%
Deep Assortment 0%
In which of the following cost-pricing approaches does a firm determine a price that would yield the target rate of return on investment(ROI)?
Perceived-value pricing 0%
Target-return pricing 0%
Value pricing 0%
ROI pricing 0%
In which type of marketing does a company recognize that buyers differ in their wants, purchasing power, geographical locations, buying attitudes and buying habits?
Geographical marketing 0%
Differentiated marketing 0%
Local marketing 0%
Segment marketing 0%
In which type of marketing test are consumer goods tested in the market using a simulated store technique rather than an actual test market?
Accelerated test marketing 0%
Accepted test market 0%
Laboratory test markets 0%
Simulated test markets 0%
Individuals selected from the target market are asked to look through a magazine and recall advertisements they have seen. This is a test to see the effectiveness of advertising. What is it called?
Recognition test 0%
In-magazine recognition test 0%
In-magazine advertising test 0%
Advertisement recall test 0%
Philip Kotler's Black Box Model is used to explain the hidden nature of.
consumer behavior 0%
the seller's pricing policy 0%
the competitor's strategy 0%
consumer decision-making 0%
supplier economics 0%
Price Floor is a price imposed by law below which market prices are not permitted to fall.
State whether True or False. Knock-offs is a term used to refer to new product innovations which are almost identical, look-alike copies of the competitors' best-selling items.
State whether True or False. Market followers are firms that carve out a distinct niche for themselves, which had been left uncovered by the other firms in the industry.
State whether True or false. Reactive Marketing Control System is a system which allows changes to be made in the marketing objectives during a planning period, as well as in the performance to me...
State which of the following groups exhibits the following traits: It is tradition bound. It adopts innovative methods only when it takes on a measure of tradition itself.
Laggards 0%
Early adopters 0%
Innovators 0%
Late adopters 0%
The accelerator principle states that ________ in consumer demand will affect several layers of demand in organizational markets.
An increase 0%
A decrease 0%
Both an increase or a reduction 0%
None of these 0%
The main purpose of the guaranteed price is to assure the traders to order items in subsequently large quantities.
The options to lease or purchase a product or to manufacture it internally sometimes faced by a manufacturing company, when considering the acquisition of a new product, is called.
hire-purchase decision 0%
lease decision 0%
manufacturing decision 0%
make or buy decision 0%
What does the Latin phrase 'Caveat Emptor' mean?
Let the buyer beware 0%
Let the seller beware 0%
Let the producer beware 0%
None of the above 0%
What is a delayed response by consumers to an advertising campaign called?
Timed response 0%
Delayed response 0%
Lagged response 0%
Lagged effect 0%
Lead time response 0%
What is the marketing of 'environmentally friendly' products known as?
Global marketing 0%
Environment marketing 0%
Yellow marketing 0%
Green marketing 0%
Ozone marketing 0%
Which function includes the assembling of a variety of products, storing them, sorting them into appropriate categories and sizes and arranging them on retail shelves?
Facilitating function 0%
Transactional function 0%
Logistical function 0%
Promotional function 0%
Which marketing strategy consists of launching a new product at a high price and a high promotional level?
Slow-skimming strategy 0%
Rapid-penetration strategy 0%
Rapid-skimming strategy 0%
Slow-penetration strategy 0%
Which model out of the following assumes that the consumer evaluates product characteristics according to his priorities?
Determinance model 0%
Disjunctive model 0%
Iconoclastic model 0%
Lexicographic model 0%
Which monopolistic pricing technique is taking advantage of the absence of competition which a seller put to use to charge unusually high prices?
Price gouging 0%
Price skimming 0%
Price war 0%
Price winning 0%
Which of the following are models of brand valuation?
Expectancy-value model 0%
Conjunctive model 0%
Black box model 0%
Porter's five force model 0%
Which of the following are the main characteristics of an adversarial shopper?
He is determined to get a good value at a low price 0%
He values quality & ignores high price 0%
He does not regard all prices as negotiable 0%
Which of the following is more likely to occur when there is little significant difference between two products?
Unplanned Cannibalisation 0%
Planned Cannibalisation 0%
Cannibalisation 0%
Differential Cannibalisation 0%
Which period in the Product Life Cycle is a period of rapid market acceptance and substantial profit improvement?
Introduction stage 0%
Maturity stage 0%
Growth stage 0%
Decline stage 0%
Which pricing method involves estimating the price that customers would be willing to pay for a given product and then comparing it to the per unit cost to see if it meets the firm's profit objecti...
Demand backward pricing method 0%
Demand forward pricing method 0%
Supply forward pricing method 0%
Customer pricing method 0%
Which Strategic Business Unit(SBU) is characterized by high market share and low market growth?
Question marks 0%
Cash cows 0%
Dogs 0%
Stars 0%
Which strategy involves advertising tactics that intend to change its brand's image and relies on imagery and symbolism to achieve its objective?
Image oriented change strategy 0%
Information oriented change strategy 0%
Information oriented maintenance strategy 0%
Image oriented maintenance strategy 0%
Which term is used for describing the difference between the original selling price of an article and the price to which it is reduced in order to sell it?
Mark-down ratio 0%
Mark-up ratio 0%
Price drop ratio 0%
Fall out ratio 0%
Which type of assortment strategy is used by a news agency when it adds indoor plants and house wares to its range of newspapers, stationery and books?
Exclusive Assortment 0%
Scrambled Assortment 0%
Inclusive Assortment 0%
Broad Assortment 0%
Which type of general attack strategy involves matching the opponent in terms of product, price, promotion and distribution?
Flank attack 0%
Frontal attack 0%
Bypass attack 0%
Encirclement attack 0%